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Wednesday, December 7, 2011

第十四週進度

第十四週 :

進度:Part III Chap. 2- Chap. 5
頁碼:pp. 172-186
負責同學:Zoe, Sally

20 comments:

  1. Chapter two:
    Michael met Gertrud at the ski lodge. They got married when Gertrud got pregnant, but got divorced when their daughter Julia was five. Michael felt an enormous amount of guilt about the divorce, especially because his young daughter has a difficult time accepting it.
    After divorcing, Michael took a few other temporary sexual partners like Helen, Gesina and Hilke. But he didn`t emotionally connect with them.

    Chapter three:
    The professor who had given the concentration camps seminar died. Michael attends the funeral. At the graveside, he met an old school acquaintance, and the two men discussed the seminar from years before. The school acquaintance asked Michael why he had been so attentive and interested in Hanna. Michael didn`t answer and, instead, saw a streetcar approaching and said a hurried goodbye and ran off to catch the streetcar, escaping the question.

    Chapter four:
    Michael had to decide on a profession within the law. He didn`t see himself in any of the roles he had seen lawyers play at Hanna`s trial. Last, a professor of legal history had offered him a research job. Michael spent time studying the laws of the Third Reich and ponders the nature of the law. He also began to read books he had previously read and found solace in the repetition.

    Chapter five:
    Michael read Odyssey after Gertrud and he had separated. He began to read aloud to himself, because it helped him to relax. He slowly realized he is, in fact, reading aloud to Hanna even though she was not present. He bought a tape recorder and began to record the books. He began to write his own material, which he also recorded and sent to Hanna. However, he never sent any personal notes or communication beyond the text read onto the tapes.

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  2. p.172
    release(d)釋放
    be released from the hospital從醫院釋放(出院)
    relationship(s) 關係、關聯
    fulfill or fulfil
    fulfil(l)ment of one’s promise履行…的承諾
    running a farm經營農場
    farmhands農場工人
    maid(s)女傭(maiden之略)
    fulfilling 充實的

    p.173
    on the edge of the city市中心的邊緣(郊區)
    compare比較;與…相比
    compare+N ; compare N1 and N2
    compare with + N
    comparison
    I would get over it.克服、釋懷
    bitterness(UN)痛苦=the bitter(s)
    loyalty(N)忠誠(loyal為形容詞)
    torment[ˈtɔrmεnt]:使痛苦 ;(N)痛苦
    deny 不給予某人該給予的東西
    the sense of warmth and safety安全感
    obviously 明顯地
    crave(d) [krev] 渴望
    element:(人的) 本領,天性,適當場所
    be in one's element 適得其所( 如魚得水般)
    在原來的活動範圍內 [稱心如意的環境]
    be out of one's element(如魚離水般) 不得其所
    sibling(s) [ˈsɪblŋ] 兄弟姊妹(不分男女的)
    gaze凝視sad gaze傷心的目光

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  3. p.174
    halve (half 的動詞)將…減半;平分
    guilt:(UN) 罪責
    a bit稍微,有些,有點 (a little之意)
    a bit of+N (a bit of當形容詞用)
    approach著手致力於,研究,探討,處理
    disconcerting使人為難的,令人驚慌失措的,使人狼狽的
    disconcert(Vt)
    literary[ˈlɪtə ,rεrɪ]文學的
    critic評論家
    stroke撫摸
    psychoanalyst精神分析學家
    strike使覺得…; 發覺…
    dentist牙醫
    immediately立即,即刻 (soon 同義字)
    lie in 在於,包含於[in]

    p.175
    come across (偶然) 遇見/發現…
    obituary[ә'bitjuәri] (N)訃聞、訃告
    funeral(N)葬禮
    cemetery公墓
    burial ['beriәl]埋葬 (bury 的名詞)
    encounter with(偶然的) 邂逅

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  5. p.176
    carriage(s)車廂
    at the front and back兩端
    cord繩
    signal departure開車離站的訊號
    inspect(ed) ticket查票
    call out the station報站
    keep an eye on照顧
    fought with(fight 的過去式.過去分詞)fight with:控制
    witty機智的; 機靈的,詼諧的(wit 的形容詞)
    grouchy ['grautʃi]發牢騷的,不滿的,不悅的(grouch 的形容詞)
    coarse粗魯的
    waylay攔截,在路上等候叫住
    conductor-less沒有售票員
    hazy有霧的(haze 的形容詞)
    gravestone(s)墓碑

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  6. p.177
    watering can澆花壺
    gardening shear修枝剪刀
    still安靜的,寂靜的,無聲的,沈默的
    hymn:(N)聖詩,聖歌; (Vt)(Vi)唱聖歌
    mourner參加葬禮之人;送葬 /服喪者
    eccentric(s)怪人; (Adj)與眾不同的、古怪的、偏離中心的
    misfit(s) 未能適應環境的人 ; (Vt)(Vi)不合適
    eulogy(N)頌辭
    hint(s)(N)暗示 ; (Vt)(Vi)暗示
    withdrawn:(Vi)退縮(withdraw 的過去分詞)
    loner獨來獨往的人
    thereby然後
    oddball(N)怪人; (Adj)奇怪的
    practicing attorney[ә'tәni] 開業的律師
    I give you a lift.我載你去
    good-natured和善的
    pounce[pauns]猛撲、襲擊

    p.178
    terribly非常地
    sensitive敏感的,易感的,敏銳的
    considerate體貼的(consider的形容詞)
    stutter口吃(stammer同義字)
    lisped口齒不清地發音
    held forth 發表,提議,提供
    (held為hold 的過去式.過去分詞)
    incessantly[ɪnˈsεsəntlɪ]不停地
    betray背叛,欺騙
    confess承認
    parry[ˈpærɪ]迴避

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  7. p.179
    the judiciary 司法部
    prosecution(prosecute 的名詞)
    『法律』 起訴、控告、告發
    ex. a criminal prosecution 刑事起訴
    grotesque[groˈtεsk]可笑的,愚蠢的
    defense(defend 的名詞)『法律』辯護; 辯詞
    administrative行政的
    official(N)公務員、官員
    corridor走廊、通道
    gray乏味的
    sterile枯燥無味的
    dreary無聊的

    p.180
    evasion[ɪˈveʒən]逃避(evade 的名詞)
    solid穩固的、殷實的
    branch部門
    arrive in達到(引申為:終於成為…)
    observe both banks of the river在…的兩方面進行觀察
    Reich [raIk] 源自德語「帝國」的意思
    law in the Third Reich第三帝國法
    legacy遺產

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  8. p.181
    brand烙印(將某事烙印在心上)
    gratify使(人)高興﹔使…滿足
    plunge into使…陷入、陷入…的狀態
    stretch 延續、連續
    code(s)法案
    draft(s)草案
    enlightenment啟蒙
    order秩序
    intrinsic[ɪnˈtrɪnsɪk]本來具備的、本質上的[to, in]
    provision(s) provide 的名詞
    『法律』a. 規定;條款 b. …的規定

    p.181
    solemn正式的
    guardian(s)守護者
    work into制定成…
    strove for追求…而努力 (strive 的過去式)
    rationality理性
    humanity人道
    setback挫敗
    retreat退卻、後退
    chimera[kəˈmɪərə]妄想
    countless數不盡的、無數的
    the Odyssey奧德賽(相傳為荷馬 (Homer) 所作的史詩)
    homecoming返鄉

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  9. p.182 沒有單字~

    p.183
    half-waking半醒的
    thought(s)思緒
    swirl渦捲、渦旋、旋轉(在腦中盤旋)
    tormenting令人痛苦的
    predominate支配…

    p.184
    Schnitzler施尼茲勒
    Chekhov[ˈtʃεkɔf]柴可夫
    convict宣判有罪
    serve one’s sentence服刑
    cassette [kəˈset]卡式匣(錄音帶)
    imprisonment坐牢(imprison 的名詞)
    plea請願,懇求
    clemency寬容、仁慈(clement 的名詞)
    grant允許,答應,應允
    her plea for clemency was granted她的赦免申請被批准
    take in聚精會神地

    p.185
    experimental literature實驗文學
    dictate (使人)聽寫…﹔口授…
    handwritten手寫的
    text藍本
    revise修改
    typewritten打字的
    version版本
    culmination[ˌkʌlməˈneʃ ən] [前面常 加the ]最高點、頂點(culminate 的名詞)
    court求愛;宮廷
    concentrate集中(努力)於…
    manuscript手稿
    publisher出版社

    p.186
    remark評論

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  10. 3 Questions:
    1. Why Michael didn`t want to attend the professor`s funeral?(p.175)

    2. What`s the reason that Michael starts to read books for Hanna?(p.183)

    3. Why did Michael choose “The Odyssey” to re-read? And what is the implication of “The Odyssey” in “The Reader”? (p.181)

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  11. p.172
    release:
    to give freedom or free movement to someone or something

    relationship(s) :
    the way in which two or more people feel and behave towards each other a close romantic friendship between two people, which is often sexual

    fulfil(l)ment of one’s promise:
    when someone does something that is necessary or something that they have wanted or promised to do

    fulfilling :
    making you feel happy and satisfied

    a feeling of pleasure because you are getting what you want from life

    ReplyDelete
  12. p.173
    compare:
    to examine or look for the difference between two or more things

    deny :
    to not allow someone to have or do something

    the sense of warmth and safety:安全感
    a state in which or a place where you are safe and not in danger or at risk

    obviously:
    in a way that is easy to understand or see

    crave(d) [krev] :
    to have a strong or uncontrollable want for something

    be in one’s element:
    to be in a situation that you enjoy, because you are good at it

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  13. p.174
    halve:
    to reduce something by half or divide something into two equal pieces

    guilt:
    the fact of having done something wrong or committed a crime

    approach:
    to deal with something

    disconcerting:
    to make someone feel suddenly uncertain, shocked and worried

    critic:
    someone whose job is to give their opinion about something, especially films, books, music, etc.

    stroke
    an act of moving your hand, another part of the body or an object gently over something or someone, usually repeatedly and for pleasure

    strike:
    to cause someone to have a feeling or idea about something

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  14. p.176
    fight with:
    the process in which people try to stop something bad from happening or to improve a situation

    waylay:
    to wait for and then stop someone, especially either to attack them or talk to them

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  15. p.177
    misfit:
    someone who is not suited to a situation or who is not accepted by other people because their behaviour is strange or unusual

    eulogy:
    a speech, piece of writing, poem, etc. containing great praise, especially for someone who recently died or stopped working

    pounce[pauns] :
    to eagerly take an opportunity as soon as it becomes available

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  16. p.178
    parry['pærɪ]:
    to avoid answering a question that is difficult to answer or that someone does not want to answer

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  17. p.179
    grotesque:
    strange and unpleasant, especially in a silly or slightly frightening way

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  18. p.181
    brand:
    To set off by or as if by a mark indicating ownership or manufacture

    stretch:
    an unbroken period of time during which you do something

    Intrinsic:
    being an extremely important and basic characteristic of a person or thing

    chimera:
    a hope or dream that is extremely unlikely ever to come true

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  19. p.183
    thought:
    the act or process of thinking

    predominate:
    having superior power and influence

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  20. p.185
    dictate:
    to speak something aloud for a person or machine to record the words said, so that they can be written down

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